The Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Wildlife estimated Ohio’s deer population to be 475,000 in the fall of 2000. There were 27,427 deer-vehicle crashes reported in Ohio during 1999.

Deer crash facts

• Most Ohio deer-vehicle crashes occur between October and December
• Fall is the height of Ohio’s deer breeding season (peaks in November) when deer become more active. Deer movement increases during this time.
• Vehicle damage is covered under the “other than collision” portion of an auto insurance policy. According to the Insurance Services Office, Inc., the average Ohio insurance claim for deer crashes exceeded $2,600 in 1999.

Precautionary tips for drivers

• Watch for deer-crossing signs and drive with extreme caution, especially in the posted areas.
• If you see a deer near the road, expect that others will follow.
• Watch for deer near roadways, especially at dawn and after sunset. About 20% of these crashes occur in early morning, while over half occur between 5 pm and midnight.
• After dark, use high-beams when there isn’t oncoming traffic. These will illuminate deer eyes, allowing motorists greater reaction time.
• Always wear safety belts, as required by law, and drive at safe, sensible speeds for road conditions.
• Don’t swerve the vehicle to avoid striking a deer. If the collision seems probable, then hit the deer while maintaining full control of the vehicle.

1999 Deer-Vehicle Crashes by County

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© 2001 Ohio Insurance Institute
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