Chapter 1: Automobile Insurance
Factors That Affect Auto Insurance: Hospital And Medical Costs
 
When you think about hospital costs, you probably think of health insurance. Although it may not be as apparent, medical and hospital costs affect auto and homeowners insurance too. Injuries to you and others are covered by Medical Payments and Uninsured/Underinsured Motorists coverages on your auto policy. Your homeowners insurance policy most likely includes Medical Payments to Others coverage, protecting those who are injured on your premises.
Five-year comparison of hospital costs
In the chart below, 1993 and 1997 per diem hospital costs for major Ohio cities are compared. (1997 statistics are the latest available through the annual American Hospital Association survey.) Although increases have stabilized in recent years, the average per diem cost of hospital care rose from $972.14 to $1,196.05 for metropolitan areas (a 23% increase), and from $729.32 to $822.96 for nonmetropolitan areas, for a 12.8% increase. The statewide average showed a 21.3% increase during this five-year period.
Five-Year Comparison of Per Diem Hospital Costs in Major Ohio Cities 1993 and 1997
City

1993 Per Diem Cost

1997 Per Diem Cost

% Increase

Akron $967.71 $1,317.63 36.2%
Canton/Massillon 824.02 1,003.56 21.8
Cincinnati 1,078.19 1,315.51 22.0
Cleveland/Lorain/Elyria 966.89 1,183.39 22.4
Columbus 1,108.93 1,375.17 24.0
Dayton/Springfield 948.88 1,281.16 35.0
Hamilton/Middletown 798.63 972.14 21.7
Huntington/Ashland 720.16 898.22 24.7
Lima 843.81 1,041.88 23.5
Mansfield 845.83 947.16 12.1
Parkersburg/Marietta 819.65 917.26 11.9
Steubenville/Wierton 788.80 857.76 8.7
Toledo 986.10 1,067.49 8.3
Wheeling 392.19 497.88 27.0
Youngstown/Warren 894.98 1,127.15 25.9
Metropolitan 972.14 1,196.05 23.0
Nonmetropolitan 729.32 822.96 12.8
State Average 940.28 1,140.91 21.3

Source: Hospital Statistics, 1994-95 edition and 1999 edition, published by the American Hospital Association
A US Census Bureau report finds the number of Americans without health insurance is on the rise. In Ohio, the percentage actually decreased between 1997 and 1998. 11.5% Ohioans lacked health insurance in 1997, and in 1998 the Bureau reported a Buckeye state percentage of 10.4%.
(The Associated Press)